RIX Crypto Journal #001 · Crypto Desk · BTC
The Bitcoin Playbook: Part 1
This playbook is designed to help you understand some of the most important market signals every Bitcoin trader should know before placing a trade.
By the end of this guide, you'll understand how to read Bitcoin's market environment, identify what the market is telling you and combine multiple market signals into a structured framework before making trading decisions.
🔒 This is Part 1 of the Bitcoin Playbook.
Parts 2 and 3 are available exclusively in the Subscriber Library, where we explore Bitcoin's long-term valuation framework and combine everything into a complete trading framework.
In this first part, you'll build a stronger understanding of Bitcoin's market environment and learn how to read what the market is telling you before placing a trade.
Part 2 moves beyond market positioning and explores Bitcoin's long-term valuation using metrics such as Realized Price, MVRV Z-Score, NUPL, CVDD, The Bull Market Support Band and other on-chain models that provide historical context for Bitcoin's price.
Part 3 brings everything together into one repeatable framework, showing how to combine everything from Parts 1 and 2 into a structured trading process and build higher-quality trading decisions over time.
Before we begin you need to know that Bitcoin is the benchmark for the entire crypto market. Understanding how Bitcoin behaves often provides valuable context for understanding the rest of the crypto market, which is why learning Bitcoin first is one of the strongest foundations a trader can build.
And research is only valuable when it's supported by evidence.
That's why everything discussed in this playbook is backed by real charts, market data, and screenshots.
Continue to the Evidence section to see each market signal in action and learn how to interpret it.
Now let's begin:
- WHY BITCOIN COMES FIRST →
If you're trading crypto, you're also trading Bitcoin's direction, whether you realize it or not.
Bitcoin is the market leader and the largest source of liquidity in crypto. When Bitcoin enters a strong trend, most altcoins tend to follow the same direction, often with larger percentage moves because of their lower liquidity and higher volatility.
That doesn't mean every altcoin follows Bitcoin perfectly. Every market cycle is different but understanding Bitcoin's market environment gives you a much stronger foundation before making decisions anywhere else in the market.
Learning Bitcoin first is often more valuable than trying to analyze hundreds of different coins individually.
- ECONOMIC CALENDAR →
Markets don't move only because of charts.
Major economic events can have a significant impact on Bitcoin and the broader crypto market, which is why checking the economic calendar should always be part of your daily routine before trading.
The calendar contains dozens of events every month, but not every event has the same impact. As a crypto trader, these are the ones worth paying attention to:
• CPI (Consumer Price Index): Measures inflation. Higher-than-expected inflation can increase uncertainty around future interest rate decisions and often leads to higher market volatility.
• PPI (Producer Price Index): Tracks inflation at the producer level and can provide early signals about future inflation trends.
• FOMC Meetings: These are meetings held by the U.S. Federal Reserve where monetary policy and interest rates are discussed. They are among the biggest market-moving events for Bitcoin and other risk assets.
• Interest Rate Decisions: Higher interest rates generally reduce liquidity and can create pressure on risk assets, while lower rates often improve market sentiment.
• Non-Farm Payrolls (NFP): Measures employment growth in the United States and can influence expectations around future Federal Reserve policy.
• GDP Releases: Shows the overall strength of the economy and often affects investor confidence and market sentiment.
For this section, we'll primarily use the TradingView Economic Calendar, although platforms like Forex Factory and Investing.com are also excellent resources.
The goal isn't to react to every news event. The goal is to know when important announcements are scheduled so you understand why volatility may suddenly increase.
Economic Calendar
Screenshot
This is the Economic Calendar from TradingView. As you can see, I've enabled the High Importance filter so only the most market-moving events are displayed. Although this particular week doesn't include events such as CPI, PPI or an FOMC meeting, those events will appear here whenever they're scheduled. You can also use Forex Factory or Investing.com to track the same releases. This calendar highlights the major macroeconomic events that can influence Bitcoin and the broader crypto market. Knowing when these events are scheduled helps you prepare for potential volatility instead of getting surprised by sudden market moves.
- ETF FLOWS →
Spot Bitcoin ETFs have become one of the biggest sources of institutional demand since their launch.
Tracking daily ETF inflows and outflows helps you understand whether institutions are adding exposure to Bitcoin or reducing their positions.
Consistent inflows generally indicate stronger institutional demand, while sustained outflows may suggest weaker sentiment or profit-taking.
ETF data should never be used on its own, but when combined with the other market signals in this playbook, it provides valuable insight into how large investors are positioning themselves.
For this section, we'll primarily use Spot Bitcoin ETF Flow data from CoinGlass, while Farside Investors is another excellent resource for tracking daily ETF inflows and outflows.
ETF Flows
Screenshot
This is the Spot Bitcoin ETF Flow table from Farside Investors. It shows the daily inflows and outflows across every U.S. Spot Bitcoin ETF. You can also track this data using CoinGlass. ETF flows provide a daily view of institutional participation in Bitcoin. Consistent inflows generally suggest institutions are allocating more capital into Bitcoin, while sustained outflows may indicate weaker demand or profit-taking. ETF data shouldn't be viewed in isolation but when combined with other market signals it provides valuable insight into institutional positioning.
- BITCOIN SEASONALITY →
History doesn't predict the future but it often provides valuable context.
Bitcoin has historically performed better during certain months and quarters while other periods have produced weaker returns.
Seasonality should never be treated as a trading signal by itself but it becomes a useful piece of evidence when combined with other market signals.
For this section, we'll use CoinGlass Monthly Returns and Quarterly Returns to understand Bitcoin's historical performance across different market cycles.
Bitcoin Monthly Returns
Screenshot
This is the Bitcoin Monthly Returns chart from CoinGlass. It shows Bitcoin's historical monthly performance across different market cycles. Some months have consistently produced stronger returns than others, while certain periods have historically been weaker. Seasonality isn't a prediction tool but it provides valuable historical context that becomes much more useful when combined with the other market signals covered in this playbook.
Bitcoin Quarterly Returns
Screenshot
This is the Bitcoin Quarterly Returns chart from CoinGlass. Instead of looking at individual months, it shows Bitcoin's historical performance across each quarter. Quarterly returns help you identify broader market tendencies and understand how Bitcoin has historically performed over longer periods. Like monthly seasonality, this should be used as supporting evidence rather than a standalone trading signal.
- LIQUIDATION HEATMAP →
The liquidation heatmap shows where large concentrations of leveraged positions are building across the market.
These areas are very important because they represent zones where a large number of positions could be liquidated if price reaches those levels.
Liquidation heatmap is one of the most useful tools for identifying where liquidity is concentrated. Since markets often move toward liquidity, it can help you anticipate potential areas where price may react. However, it should always be used alongside other market signals rather than in isolation.
Always combine liquidation data with the broader market environment before forming a trading view.
For this section, we'll use the CoinGlass Liquidation Heatmap.
Liquidation Heatmap
Screenshot
This is the Bitcoin Liquidation Heatmap from CoinGlass. It highlights where large concentrations of leveraged positions are building across the market. This chart uses a Liquidity Threshold of 0.85, which provides a balanced view by filtering out smaller liquidity clusters while keeping the more significant liquidity zones visible. Different threshold values can also be used depending on the level of detail required. The brighter yellow areas represent higher liquidity, meaning a larger number of positions could be liquidated if price reaches those levels. Since markets naturally move toward liquidity, these zones often become important areas to monitor for potential price reactions. Always combine the liquidation heatmap with other market signals before forming a trading view.
Liquidation Map
Screenshot
This is the Bitcoin Liquidation Map from CoinGlass. Unlike the heatmap, it provides a more detailed breakdown of where long and short liquidations are concentrated across different price levels. It helps you identify where the largest pools of liquidity are sitting and which side of the market carries the greatest liquidation risk. When used alongside the Liquidation Heatmap, it provides a clearer understanding of where price may be attracted as liquidity is taken from the market.
- MARKET POSITIONING DASHBOARD →
Instead of relying on a single indicator, it's much more effective to combine multiple market signals into one framework.
This is where we'll compare:
• Bitcoin Price
• Open Interest
• Funding Rates
• Coinbase Premium
• Spot CVD
• Futures CVD
Each of these tells a different part of the market's story.
Open Interest shows whether more capital is entering or leaving the futures market.
Funding Rates help identify how perpetual futures traders are positioning themselves and whether long or short positions are becoming crowded.
Coinbase Premium provides insight into spot buying and selling activity on Coinbase, which is often used as a proxy for institutional demand in the U.S. market.
Spot CVD helps measure buying and selling pressure from spot market participants.
Futures CVD shows buying and selling pressure coming from derivatives traders.
The real edge doesn't come from looking at these signals individually. It comes from understanding the story they tell when they're combined.
Below are some of the most common market scenarios you'll encounter.
● Bullish Confirmation -
When most signals point in the same direction:
- Price making Higher Highs & Higher Lows
- Open Interest gradually increasing
- Funding Rates positive but not excessive
- Coinbase Premium positive
- Spot CVD rising
- Futures CVD rising
What it tells you?
Spot buyers are leading the move while derivatives traders support the trend.
This is generally considered a healthy bullish market structure because both spot demand and leveraged participation are aligned.
● Bearish Divergence -
Price may still appear strong but the underlying data tells a different story.
You may observe:
- Open Interest increasing aggressively
- Funding Rates highly positive
- Coinbase Premium negative
- Spot CVD declining
- Futures CVD rising
What it tells you?
Leverage continues entering the market, but spot investors are selling into strength.
The rally is increasingly dependent on futures traders rather than genuine spot demand.
This type of divergence often increases liquidation risk and may appear before a downside move.
● Bull Trap -
Sometimes price breaks higher, but the underlying participation fails to confirm the move.
You may observe:
- Price making a new high
- Open Interest increasing rapidly
- Funding Rates becoming overheated
- Coinbase Premium flat or negative
- Spot CVD flat or declining
- Futures CVD rising sharply
What it tells you?
Most of the buying pressure comes from leveraged traders chasing momentum rather than genuine spot demand.
Without strong spot participation, these breakouts often struggle to sustain themselves.
● Capitulation & Recovery -
After a major selloff, market conditions begin to stabilize.
You may observe:
- Funding Rates negative
- Open Interest declining sharply
- Spot CVD beginning to recover
- Coinbase Premium turning positive
- Futures CVD stabilizing
What it tells you?
Much of the excessive leverage has already been flushed from the market while spot buyers begin accumulating again.
Although this doesn't guarantee an immediate reversal, it often marks the beginning of healthier market conditions.
Key Takeaway:
Never rely on a single indicator.
Instead, ask yourself:
- Is spot demand supporting this move?
- Are derivatives leading or following?
- Is leverage becoming excessive?
- Do all of these signals tell the same story?
The more indicators align, the higher your confidence in the market's direction.
No single metric predicts the future but together, they provide valuable context for making better decisions.
For this section, we'll use Velo.xyz for Open Interest, Funding Rates and Coinbase Premium and CoinLyze for Spot CVD and Futures CVD.
Market Positioning Dashboard (Bullish vs Bearish Market Positioning)
Screenshot
This is an educational illustration using fictional market data to demonstrate how multiple market indicators interact under different market conditions. It is designed for learning purposes only and does not represent any real market or historical Bitcoin data. Left (Bullish Confirmation): • Price trending higher • Open Interest increasing • Funding Rates positive but healthy • Coinbase Premium positive • Futures CVD rising • Spot CVD rising This combination suggests spot buyers and derivatives traders are aligned, supporting a healthier and more sustainable uptrend. Right (Bearish Divergence): • Open Interest increasing • Funding Rates elevated • Coinbase Premium negative • Futures CVD rising • Spot CVD declining This divergence suggests the move is increasingly driven by leveraged futures traders while spot demand weakens, making the trend more fragile and increasing downside risk.
Market Positioning Dashboard (Open Interest, Funding Rates & Coinbase Premium)
Screenshot
This chart combines Bitcoin Price, Open Interest, Funding Rates and Coinbase Premium using data from Velo.xyz. Together, these indicators provide a broader view of how the futures market and institutional spot market are positioned. This example reflects the current market structure at the time of publication. As shown above, Open Interest continues to trend higher while Funding Rates remain positive, indicating that leveraged long positions continue to build. At the same time, Coinbase Premium remains negative, suggesting a bearish market move. This observation should never be viewed in isolation. When combined with the image: Market Positioning Dashboard (Futures CVD & Spot CVD), it provides additional context for understanding whether buying pressure is being driven by the spot market or the futures market, helping build a more complete view of overall market positioning.
Market Positioning Dashboard (Futures CVD & Spot CVD)
Screenshot
This chart uses Spot CVD and Futures CVD data from CoinLyze to compare buying and selling activity between the spot market and the derivatives market. This example reflects the current market structure at the time of publication. As shown above, Futures CVD continues to trend higher while Spot CVD remains relatively weak, suggesting a bearish market move. Again this observation should never be viewed in isolation. When combined with the image: Market Positioning Dashboard (Open Interest, Funding Rates & Coinbase Premium), it provides additional context for understanding where buying pressure is coming from and helps build a more complete view of the market.
- ORDER BOOK →
The order book shows live buy and sell orders waiting to be executed.
Watching the order book can help identify where large buy orders and sell orders are sitting, where liquidity is building and where price may react once those levels are reached.
Like every other tool in this playbook, the order book should never be used in isolation. It becomes much more useful when combined with the broader market framework you've learned throughout this guide.
For this section, we'll use the Hyperliquid Order Book and CoinGlass.
Order Book
Screenshot
This is a screenshot of the Bitcoin Order Book from Hyperliquid. You can also monitor the order book using CoinGlass, although some advanced order book data requires a premium subscription. Hyperliquid provides a free and reliable way to view live market depth. The order book displays live buy and sell limit orders waiting to be executed. It helps identify where liquidity is concentrated and where price may encounter support or resistance. In this example, large sell orders are stacked around the $65,000 price level. If Bitcoin moves into this area, those sell orders may create resistance and slow or reject the price unless sufficient buying pressure absorbs the available liquidity. On the buy side, large limit orders can also be seen around the $63,000 region. These buy orders may act as a support zone where buyers are willing to absorb selling pressure if price moves lower. It's important to remember that order books change continuously as traders place, modify and cancel orders. They should be used to understand the current liquidity landscape rather than predict future price movements with certainty. This observation should never be viewed in isolation. Combine the order book with the other market signals covered throughout this research, including liquidation data, market positioning, ETF flows and macro events, to build a more complete view of the market before making trading decisions.
CONCLUSION →
Understanding Bitcoin isn't about finding one perfect indicator.
It's about combining multiple pieces of evidence to build a clearer picture of the market.
The framework you've learned in Part 1 provides a strong foundation for understanding Bitcoin's market environment before moving on to more advanced concepts.
Part 2 explores Bitcoin's long-term valuation using on-chain metrics such as Realized Price, MVRV Z-Score, CVDD, the Bull Market Support Band and other historical valuation models.
Part 3 brings everything together into one structured trading framework, showing how to combine everything from Parts 1 and 2 into a repeatable process for analyzing the market and making higher-quality trading decisions.
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